Prevention

What are the symptoms of COVID-19 and what actions to take?

Publié le 07 octobre 2024 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

All Covid-19 indicators are on the rise, reports Santé Publique France. This increase is driven by adults, particularly those aged 65 and older. Recognizing COVID-19 and taking the right actions to prevent it is essential to fight the spread of the virus. Some gestures and behaviors are still highly recommended. Service-Public.fr remind you of them.

Like all seasonal viruses, COVID-19 starts circulating more in the fall. Santé Publique France confirms this in its bulletin published on september 25, 2024 : "One increased circulation of SARS-CoV-2 seems to be getting under way.”

Santé Publique France recalls that the adoption of barrier gestures remains an effective means to prevent respiratory infection and its complications and to limit the risk of transmission to the community and particularly to vulnerable persons: wearing a mask in case of symptoms and regular hand washing are recommended.

What are common symptoms of COVID-19?

Symptoms may vary from person to person but the most common are

  • fever or chills;
  • dry cough;
  • difficulty breathing or shortness of breath;
  • muscle or body aches;
  • headache;
  • fatigue;
  • loss of taste or smell;
  • sore throat;
  • congestion or runny nose;
  • nausea or vomiting;
  • diarrhea.

The first symptoms appear after incubation for about 5 days.

Some people may be asymptomatic (without symptoms).

FYI  

If you test positive for COVID-19: avoid contact with the frail, tell your surroundings, contact your doctor, follow protective measures and monitor your health.

Reminder

In case of breathing difficulties such as shortness of breath at the slightest effort or when speaking, call the 15 (or the 114 for people who are deaf or hard of hearing).

What are the right things to do?

To protect yourself and others, it is recommended that you adopt preventive measures simple:

  • wash hands regularly or use a water-alcohol solution;
  • coughing or sneezing into his elbow or a disposable tissue;
  • blow your nose in a disposable tissue and then throw it away;
  • avoid touching the face;
  • maintain a distance of at least 2 meters from others;
  • wave without shaking hands and stop kissing;
  • Wearing a mask (surgical mask or FFP2 mask)
  • keep contacts with others to a minimum;
  • ventilate each room as often as possible.

General health recommendations in the fight against winter respiratory diseases and COVID-19 are detailed on This document from the Ministry of Health and Prevention (PDF).

Reminder

The vaccination campaign targeting people aged 65 and over and those at risk of severe COVID starts on October 15.

Agenda