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Vaccines
Vaccination schedule: what changes for 2024?
Publié le 02 mai 2024 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
The Ministry of Health has just released the 2024 vaccination schedule. In particular, it recommends better coverage of pneumococcal and meningococcal infections, measles and shingles. Service-Public.fr informs you.
The vaccination schedule sets out the vaccinations applicable to people residing in France according to their age. It issues, after consulting the High Health Authority (HAS), general and specific recommendations specific to specific situations (increased risks of complications, exposure or transmission) or occupational exposures.
The 2024 vaccination schedule has just been made public by the Ministry of Health. It is subject to update in the light of the latest vaccination news.
Key News from the 2024 Vaccination Schedule
Vaccination against meningococcal infections
The High Health Authority reports that the number of cases of invasive meningococcal infections increased by 72% between 2022 and 2023.
Tetravalent ACWY vaccination is therefore recommended in the new schedule for infants and adolescents aged 11 to 14 years. With catch-up vaccination in individuals aged 15 to 24 years. Only serogroup B was previously affected.
Please note
The new vaccine requirement against ACWY and B serogroups in infants will come into effect on 1er january 2025as stated in the decree of 5 July 2024.
Vaccination against pneumococcal infections
A new vaccine is introduced for pneumococcal vaccination, mandatory for infants: the 15-valent conjugate vaccine VaxneuvanceR can be used as soon as it is available and covered by the Health Insurance.
For adults over 18 years at risk of invasive pneumococcal disease, vaccination should preferably be done with one dose of 20-valent conjugate vaccine PrevenarR, as soon as it is available and covered by the Health Insurance.
Herpes zoster vaccination
Vaccination is recommended in people aged 65 years and over and in immunocompromised older adults aged 18 years and over.
Measles vaccination
To ensure better protection, an additional dose of MMR. (measles, mumps, rubella) is recommended for individuals born after 1980 who received their first vaccination before one year of age.
Please note
You can consult the simplified 2024 calendar vaccinations or the site Vaccination-info-service.
COVID-19 and papillomavirus (HPV) infections
- Vaccination against COVID-19 is recommended annually in the fall for people aged 65 years and older and people at risk of severe COVID-19. An additional dose of vaccine is recommended in the spring for people aged 80 years and older, immunocompromised people, and residents in EHPAD and USLD (long-term care units), with a delay of at least 3 months since the last dose of vaccine or infection.
- HPV vaccination is recommended for girls and boys aged 11 to 14 years with a 2-dose schedule 6 months apart. In addition, for those who have not been vaccinated at 14 years of age, catch-up vaccination is recommended for young women and young men between 15 and 19 years of age inclusive (3 doses necessary in this case).
Booster shots
The vaccination course consists of 6 appointments and 10 injections (with combined vaccines) to protect against 11 diseases in total. Most vaccinations are given during the mandatory examinations of the child. All children born from 1er january 2018 are affected by the vaccination obligation.
Mandatory vaccines include the following:
- diphtheria;
- tetanus;
- polio;
- Haemophilius influenzae B (bacteria that cause pneumonia and meningitis);
- pertussis;
- hepatitis B;
- measles;
- mumps;
- rubella;
- meningococcal C (bacteria that cause meningitis);
- pneumococcus (bacteria causing pneumonia and meningitis).
For more information on the current vaccination schedule, see the dedicated card of Service-Public.fr.
FYI
The electronic vaccination booklet, included in the digital space ‘ My health space , which provides an update on vaccinations completed and the next scheduled dates according to age.
Reminder
In order to simplify the vaccination process for users and to improve vaccination coverage, legislation and regulations now allow nurses, pharmacists and midwives, after prior training, to prescribe vaccines and vaccinate persons aged 11 years and over according to the recommendations of the vaccination schedule.
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