How do I get a driver's license when I have a disability?
Verified 07 March 2023 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
You have a handicap and you want to issue a driving license ? It is possible if you are recognized as fit by a certified medical practitioner during a medical examination. The tests of the examination of the permit are fitted out according to your disability: physical (reduced mobility), hearing (deaf or hard of hearing), dys disorder...
You must complete the 2 conditions to register for the driver's license exam:
- Have the age required for the category of license you wish to issue
For example, for the B-permit, you can register for the exam from the age of 16 (or 15 if you choose early learning of driving). You must be 18 years old to obtain the B license. - Be recognized fit by a doctor approved at a medical examination
Contact the local department responsible for driving license examinations : departmental interministerial directorate (road education office) or prefecture.
This service shows you the adjustments that you need to learn how to drive and driving schools that give lessons with these amenities.
You can also ask for dates of the specialized sessions to present you to the license tests.
The design of the tests concerns the permits B, B1, BE, C1, C1E, C, EC, D1, D1E and D and FROM.
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If you are deaf or hard of hearing
Of specialized sessions are provided for at least twice a year to pass the general theoretical test (code) of the driving license.
One sign language interpreter can assist you.
You can also benefit from a adapted communication device of your choice.
The theoretical test (code) hard 1h30.
Additional time may be granted during the practical test in case of difficulties in communicating.
If you have a physical disability (reduced mobility)
One extra time may be granted on the practical test in case of mobility difficulties.
For the practical test of license B or B1, the inspector may suggest that you begin the examination with questions and technical checks on the exterior of the vehicle. You may be assisted by an expert or an accompanying person.
A dual-control category B vehicle suitable for disabled persons shall meet the following conditions:
- To have been put into circulation for a maximum of 10 years, except in exceptional cases
- Have specific equipment: double brake control, additional mirrors outside and inside if the vehicle allows, double steering control (steering wheel)
If you are dysphasic, dyslexic or dyspraxic
You can pass the code in specific sessions provided you provide one of the 3 vouchers following:
- Quality recognition of disabled workers (RQTH) or recognition of disability obtained from the departmental home for disabled people (MDPH) and a diagnosis of dyslexia and/or dysphasia and/or dyspraxia
- Recognition of accommodations in national examinations of national education for written language, oral and/or written language learning disorders and/or the acquisition of coordination
- Medical certificate issued for less than 6 months attesting to a specific disorder of language and/or reading and/or acquisition of coordination and requiring adjustment of the conditions for passing the general theoretical test
One extra time may be granted on the practical test in case of communication difficulties.
If you are in another situation
Inquire with the local department responsible for driving license examinations : departmental interministerial directorate (road education office) or prefecture.
FYI
If you have a poor command of French, you can call on a translator-interpreter certified by a court of appeal, at your expense. Indicate in your application for a driving license that you have a poor command of French.
Theoretical test (code)
Passage of the code is free if you complete the 2 conditions following:
- You have a medical opinion on your fitness to drive considering your disability
- You have an obligation to make periodic medical examinations after obtaining the license
In other cases, you have to pay €30.
The driving school may charge an accompanying fee for the theoretical test of the code
Practical test
The practical test is free.
Any accompanying fees charged by the driving school are regulated.
Concerning the courses taken in a driving school to prepare for the exam, the rates are variables depending on the establishments and the preparation chosen.
To obtain assistance with the financing of the driving license, inquire at your departmental home for disabled people (MDPH).
If you need a driving license for your professional project, you can ask for financial assistance from theAgefiph: titleContent.
Who shall I contact
You can also contact the Public Service Opportunities Fund for Persons with Disabilities (FIPHFP).
The permit is issued on favorable medical opinion.
The doctor prescribes a period of validity according to disability.
- If the disability is not stabilized pitch, the period of validity of the permit shall be limited.
You have to go through a medical examination at the end of that period. - If the disability is stabilized, the period of validity of the license depends on the category of permit. It can be permanent for a B-permit.
Please note
Any facilities that allow you to drive are shown as codes on your driver's license.
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
To find out about the facilities needed to learn how to drive, adapted driving schools, and the dates of the specialized sessions to take the driving license tests.
Departmental management in charge of territories (DDT or DDTM)To find out about the facilities needed to learn how to drive, adapted driving schools, and the dates of the specialized sessions to take the driving license tests.
Prefecture
Fees charged by the driving school (Article R213-3-3)
Organization of tests
Validity of the permit (Articles R221-10 to R221-13)
Obligations of the driver (Article R412-6)
FAQ
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Ministry of the Interior
Ministry of the Interior
Mobility Disability Resource and Innovation Center