Can you keep your social housing if your income rises?
Verified 01 January 2024 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
When your income rises, you may be forced to pay extra rent (or solidarity rent supplement, says SLS). But if your income rises very sharply, you may be forced to leave your home. Depending on where your accommodation is located or your personal situation, this rule may not apply:
Île-de-France
FYI
The municipalities bordering Paris are Aubervilliers, Bagnolet, Boulogne-Billancourt, Charenton-le-Pont, Clichy, Fontenay-Sous-Bois, Gentilly, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Ivry-sur-Seine, Joinville-le-Pont, The Kremlin-Bicêtre, Les Lilas, Le Pré-Saint-Gervais, Levallois-Perret, Malakoff, Montreuil, Montrouge, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Nogent-sur-Marne, Pantin, Puteaux, Saint-Saint-Marne Cloud, Saint-Denis, Saint-Mandé, Saint-Maurice, Saint-Ouen, Suresnes, Vanves, Vincennes.
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Paris and neighboring municipalities
Housing in a priority area of city politics
When your accommodation is located in a priority area of city politicsHowever, you do not have to pay extra rent and you cannot be forced to leave your home, even if your income increases sharply.
You're disabled
If you are handicapped person No matter what your income, you can stay in your home.
But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people staying exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
You have a person with a disability
If you have a disabled personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home.
But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people staying exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
Other situation
1. Pay extra rent
You can be obliged to pay extra rent where the total annual income of the persons housed exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
The roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
2. Leaving the home
You can be forced to leave your home when the total annual income of the occupants of your home exceeds a maximum amount for 2 consecutive years:
The lessor will inform you of your situation as soon as the resources survey shows that for the 2e year after year, the total income of the occupants of your dwelling exceeds the authorized amount.
You must leave your accommodation within 18 months, starting on 1er January of the year following these two consecutive years.
Six months before the end of these 18 months, the lessor must inform you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act (now called commissioner of justice), the date on which you must have left the accommodation.
The landlord does not have to make you a relocation proposal.
Example :
For exceedances in 2023 and 2024 (2 consecutive years):
- The deadline to leave your accommodation starts from 1er January 2025. You must leave the accommodation no later than 1er july 2026
- No later than 1er january 2026, the landlord informs you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act, that you must have left the accommodation no later than the 1er July 2026.
3. But the obligation to leave home may disappear
The obligation to leave your home disappears when you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In the year following the 2 consecutive years, you reach age 65
- During the 18-month period allowed to leave the dwelling, you inform your landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become below the revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
Example :
For an overrun in 2023 and 2024, (2 consecutive years), your lease cannot be terminated if you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In 2025, you reach the age of 65
- Between 2025 and 1er july 2026, you inform the landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become less than the income limit for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
The revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS varies depending on the number of people accommodated:
Rest of Île-de-France
Housing in a priority area of city politics
When your accommodation is located in a priority area of city politicsHowever, you do not have to pay extra rent and you cannot be forced to leave your home, even if your income increases sharply.
You're disabled
If you are handicapped personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home.
But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people accommodated exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
You have a person with a disability
If you have a disabled personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home.
But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people accommodated exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
Other situation
1. Pay extra rent
You can be obliged to pay extra rent where the total annual income of the persons housed exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
2. Leaving the home
You can be forced to leave your home where the total annual income of the persons housed exceeds a maximum amount for 2 consecutive years:
The lessor will inform you of your situation as soon as the resources survey shows that for the 2e year after year, the total income of the occupants of your dwelling exceeds the authorized amount.
You must leave your accommodation within 18 months, starting on 1er January of the year following these two consecutive years.
Six months before the end of these 18 months, the lessor must inform you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act (now called commissioner of justice), the date on which you must have left the accommodation.
The landlord does not have to make you a relocation proposal.
Example :
For exceedances in 2023 and 2024 (2 consecutive years):
- The deadline to leave your accommodation starts from 1er January 2025. You must leave the accommodation no later than 1er july 2026
- No later than 1er january 2026, the landlord informs you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act, that you must have left the accommodation no later than the 1er July 2026.
3. But the obligation to leave home may disappear
The obligation to leave your home disappears when you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In the year following the 2 consecutive years, you reach age 65
- During the 18-month period allowed to leave the dwelling, you inform your landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become below the revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
Example :
For an overrun in 2023 and 2024, (2 consecutive years), your lease cannot be terminated if you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In 2025, you reach the age of 65
- Between 2025 and 1er july 2026, you inform the landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become less than the income limit for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
The revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS varies depending on the number of people accommodated:
Province
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Housing in a priority area of city politics
When your accommodation is located in a priority area of city politicsHowever, you do not have to pay extra rent and you cannot be forced to leave your home, even if your income increases sharply.
You're disabled
If you are handicapped personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home. But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people accommodated exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
You have a person with a disability
If you have a disabled personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home. But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people accommodated exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
Other situation
1. Pay extra rent
You can be obliged to pay extra rent when the resources of the people living in your dwelling (PLAI, PLUS or PLS type) exceed a maximum amount.
FYI
The roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
2. Leaving the home
You can be forced to leave your home where the total annual income of the persons housed exceeds a maximum amount for 2 consecutive years:
The lessor will inform you of your situation as soon as the resources survey shows that for the 2e year after year, the total income of the occupants of your dwelling exceeds the authorized amount.
You must leave your accommodation within 18 months, starting on 1er January of the year following these two consecutive years.
Six months before the end of these 18 months, the lessor must inform you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act (now called commissioner of justice), the date on which you must have left the accommodation.
The landlord does not have to make you a relocation proposal.
Example :
For exceedances in 2023 and 2024 (2 consecutive years):
- The deadline to leave your accommodation starts from 1er January 2025. You must leave the accommodation no later than 1er july 2026
- No later than 1er january 2026, the landlord informs you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act, that you must have left the accommodation no later than the 1er July 2026.
3. But the obligation to leave home may disappear
The obligation to leave your home disappears when you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In the year following the 2 consecutive years, you reach age 65
- During the 18-month period allowed to leave the dwelling, you inform your landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become below the revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
Example :
For an overrun in 2023 and 2024, (2 consecutive years), your lease cannot be terminated if you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In 2025, you reach the age of 65
- Between 2025 and 1er july 2026, you inform the landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become less than the income limit for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
The revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS varies depending on the number of people accommodated:
Overseas
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You live in a high-priority neighborhood
When your accommodation is located in a priority area of city politicsHowever, you do not have to pay extra rent and you cannot be forced to leave your home, even if your income increases sharply.
You're disabled
If you are handicapped personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home.
But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people accommodated exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
You're disabled
If you have a disabled personNo matter what your income, you can stay in your home.
But you may be forced to pay extra rent when the total annual income of the people accommodated exceeds a maximum amount:
FYI
the roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
Other situation
1. Pay extra rent
You can be obliged to pay extra rent when the total income of the persons housed exceeds a maximum amount.
This maximum amount depends on the type of social housing (LLTS, LLS or PLS).
FYI
To find out the type of accommodation, ask your landlord.
FYI
The roommate shall not be counted in the persons housed.
2. Leaving the home
You can be forced to leave your home where the total annual income of the persons housed exceeds a maximum amount for 2 consecutive years:
The lessor will inform you of your situation as soon as the resources survey shows that for the 2e year after year, the total income of the occupants of your dwelling exceeds the authorized amount.
You must leave your accommodation within 18 months, starting on 1er January of the year following these two consecutive years.
Six months before the end of these 18 months, the lessor must inform you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act (now called commissioner of justice), the date on which you must have left the accommodation.
The landlord does not have to make you a relocation proposal.
Example :
For exceedances in 2023 and 2024 (2 consecutive years):
- The deadline to leave your accommodation starts from 1er January 2025. You must leave the accommodation no later than 1er july 2026
- No later than 1er january 2026, the landlord informs you, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt or by bailiff's act, that you must have left the accommodation no later than the 1er July 2026.
3. But the obligation to leave home may disappear
The obligation to leave your home disappears when you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In the year following the 2 consecutive years, you reach age 65
- During the 18-month period allowed to leave the dwelling, you inform your landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become below the revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
Example :
For an overrun in 2023 and 2024, (2 consecutive years), your lease cannot be terminated if you meet at least 1 of the following conditions:
- In 2025, you reach the age of 65
- Between 2025 and 1er july 2026, you inform the landlord that the total annual income of the occupants of your dwelling has become less than the income limit for the allocation of a social housing PLS.
The revenue cap for the allocation of a social housing PLS varies depending on the number of people accommodated:
Who can help me?
Find who can answer your questions in your region
Telephone administrative information - Allo Public Service
For more information on this topic, you can contact Allô Service Public.
Attention: the service does not have access to users' personal files and cannot therefore provide information on their status.
- Lundi : de 08h30 à 17h30
- Mardi : de 08h30 à 12h15
- Mercredi : de 08h30 à 12h15
- Jeudi : de 08h30 à 17h30
- Vendredi : de 13h00 à 16h15
- Service free
The informants who answer you belong to the ministry in charge of housing and city planning.
- Departmental Agency for Housing Information (Adil)
SLS Exemption
Loss of maintenance entitlement (SEM): Articles L482-3 to L482-4
Loss of maintenance entitlement (OPH)
Service-Public.fr
Ministry responsible for the city
Ministry responsible for the city