Can you burn green waste (plants) in your garden (leaves, branches, ...)?

Verified 26 February 2025 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

NoHowever, it is forbidden to burn green waste at home, whether with a garden incinerator or in the open air.

These plants are mainly:

  • Grass after mowing
  • Dead leaves
  • Residues of hedge pruning, shrubs, trees
  • Peelings of fruit and vegetables.

It is possible to use your green waste of compost or mulch, because they are biodegradable, i.e. they decompose over time.

It is also possible to deposit your green waste in accordance with the rules established by your municipality (waste disposal or selective collection).

However, it is forbidden burn your green waste (dry or wet), whether in the open air or with a garden incinerator.

Indeed, burning green waste, especially if it is wet, gives off substances toxic to humans and the environment (including fine particles).

Of derogations However, they may exist in your municipality if there is no waste disposal or separate collection of green waste.

To find out how green waste is treated in your municipality or if a derogation applies, contact your local authority.

Who shall I contact

On the other hand, the prefect may exceptionally issue a individual derogation to eradicate epiphysis (disease of certain plants) or the elimination of invasive plant species. If you are concerned by any of these situations, ask the prefecture.

General case
Who shall I contact

You can alert municipal health services failure to comply with the prohibition on burning green waste.

Who shall I contact

The mayor's office will be able to take the necessary measures to put an end to this illegal practice.

The person who burns green waste may have to pay a fine of €750. This fine also applies to the person who makes available or sells an incinerator to dispose of green waste.

Please note

If you are bothered by smells or smoke of burnt green waste, you can also take responsibility for the nuisance caused by your neighbor.

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